Trailer

General Maximum Speed Limits

  • Motor Roads: The maximum speed for vehicles is 100 km/h under favorable road, traffic, and visibility conditions.
  • Motorways: The maximum speed for vehicles is 120 km/h under the same conditions.

Carrying Regulations on Trailers

  • Personnel Allowed: Only personnel responsible for steering, braking, or monitoring the load may be carried on or in trailers.
  • Local Traffic: On trailers attached to tractors in local traffic, personnel for loading and unloading may also be carried.
  • Seating: Passengers must use designated seated or standing areas, except for those monitoring the load.

These rules are designed to enhance safety for all road users.

Ban on Trailers

  • The “ban on trailers” applies to all motor vehicles with trailers, except for agricultural trailers.
  • Weight indications on attached plates indicate that trailers with a total weight not exceeding the specified limit are exempt from this ban.

Trailer Regulations

  • Trailers may only be used if they have a vehicle registration document and license plates.
  • Trailers traveling abroad must display a national sign at the rear.

Pre-Departure Checks

  • Before driving off, the driver must ensure that:
    • The trailer or semi-trailer is securely coupled.
    • The brakes and lights are functioning properly.
    • There is no risk of hitting the towing vehicle, even when turning.

Towing Guidelines

  • Only single-axle trailers may be towed by:
    • Motorbikes
    • Small motorbikes
    • Light motorbikes
    • Three-wheeled motor vehicles
    • Bicycles
  • Each motor vehicle may tow only one trailer.
  • Motor vehicles can only tow trailers if the towing power, brakes, and towing device are safe and sufficient.

Speed Limits When Towing

  • When towing a trailer with a passenger car or van on motorways, the maximum speed is 100 km/h, provided the trailer weighs no more than 3.5 tonnes and is approved for this speed.
  • For trailer trains weighing more than 3.5 tonnes, the maximum speed is 80 km/h.

These regulations ensure safe towing practices on the road.

 

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